中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和未来大环境

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.北京临床医学麻风病研究小组全国传染病操纵中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要性传播疾病在中华人民共和国开始越来越多的普及，包含艾滋病毒。高危这群人包含男士实习者和她的异性，男者，吸毒的人和偶尔需要外出实习的人都可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣扬，一时期发掘出有病征和无临床病征的这群人，并且对这些病人和他们的异性制定有效的诊断和治疗获得防范。这前言的目的在于描绘出中华人民共和国的高危这群人普及的概况同时对操纵的贡献作用和内涵细节简化。在中华人民共和国操纵性传播疾病的计划应该立即被优先慎重考虑，并且初级和二级防范措施对这个流程来说是亦非关键的。

编辑： lizexiu